Transcriber’s Note
Cover created by Transcriber and placed in the Public Domain.

1

SCIENCE
IN
Short Chapters.

BY
W. MATTIEU WILLIAMS, F.R.A.S., F.C.S.
AUTHOR OF

The Fuel of the Sun,” “Through Norway with a Knapsack,”
A Simple Treatise on Heat,” etc.

New York:
JOHN B. ALDEN, Publisher.
1883.


3

PREFACE.

I am not aware that this reprint of some of my scatterednotes and essays demands any apology.

The practice of making such collections and selectionsby the author himself has now become very general, and ismuch better done thus than by friends after his death.

Besides this, it supplies a growing want of these busytimes, when so many of us are prevented by the strugglesof business from sitting down to the consecutive systematicstudy of a formal treatise.

I have kept this demand steadily in view throughout, byselecting subjects which are likely to be interesting to allreaders who are sufficiently intelligent to prefer sober factto sensational fiction, but who, at the same time, do notprofess to be scientific specialists.

In the writing of these papers my highest literary ambitionhas always been to combine clearness and simplicitywith some attempt at philosophy.

W. M. W.

Willesden, September, 1882.


5

CONTENTS.

 PAGE
The Fuel of the Sun7
Dr. Siemens’ Theory of the Sun38
Another World Down Here41
The Origin of Lunar Volcanoes50
Note on the Direct Effect of Sun-Spots on Terrestrial Climates56
The Philosophy of the Radiometer and its Cosmical Revelations59
On the Social Benefits of Paraffin65
The Solidity of the Earth72
A Contribution to the History of Electric Lighting75
The Formation of Coal88
The Solar Eclipse of 187193
Meteoric Astronomy104
The “Great Ice Age” and the Origin of the “Till”...

BU KİTABI OKUMAK İÇİN ÜYE OLUN VEYA GİRİŞ YAPIN!


Sitemize Üyelik ÜCRETSİZDİR!