Vol. I. | JULY, 1906. | No. 5. |
By SIR WALTER SCOTT.
"Lay of the Last Minstrel," Canto VI.
An Old Business Man Testifies to the Progress the World HasMade Since Seventy Years Ago—Lewis Carroll's Advice onMental Nutrition—Rudyard Kipling Defines What LiteratureIs—Richard Mansfield Holds That All Men AreActors—Professor Thomas Advances Reasons forSpelling-Reform—Helen Keller Pictures the Tragedy ofBlindness—With Other Expressions of Opinion From Men ofLight and Leading.
Compiled and edited for The Scrap Book.
Stephen A. Knight, an Aged Cotton Manufacturer,
Tells of Work and Wages
Seventy Years Ago.
The more deeply one looks into the conditions of life in the "good oldtimes" the more likely is he to find reason for exclaiming, "Thank Heaven,I live in the Now!" Life held out comparatively little for the Americanworking man three-quarters of a century ago. Wages were very small,education was exceedingly hard to obtain, and the comforts of life werefew in comparison with the present time.
At the recent meeting of the National Association of Cotton Manufacturers,in Boston, Stephen A. Knight, of Providence, a former president of theassociation, gave his reminiscences of old-time mill work. Mr. Knightbegan as a bobbin boy in a mill at Coventry, Rhode Island, in 1835. Afterthe lapse of seventy years he says:
My work was to put in the roving on a pair of mulescontaining two hundred and fifty-six spindles. It requiredthree hands—a spinner, a fore side piecer, and a backboy—to keep that pair of mules in operation. The spinnerwho worked alongside of me died about two years ago at theage of one hundred and three, an evidence that all do notdie young who sp